Easing labour market pressures hint at turning point in UK inflation battle

With the latest UK labour market statistics, Marcus Brookes, chief investment officer at Quilter Investors shared his views:

โ€œThis morningโ€™s labour market statistics from the ONS show the UK jobs market remains tight for now, though a slight slowdown in the rate of pay pressures and the continued reduction in vacancies may signal a turning point in terms of persistently high inflation levels.

โ€œLast month the Bank of England opted to hike interest rates by a further 25bps as it continued its fight against high inflation, pushing UK interest rates to 4.25%. Wage growth is a significant factor when it comes to the Bankโ€™s next steps, and today the ONS reported growth in regular pay (excluding bonuses) was up 6.6% in December 2022 to February 2023 โ€“ only marginally higher than 6.5% reported in November 2022 to January 2023. The number of job vacancies fell once more, dipping by 47,000 on the quarter to 1,105,000. While it is worth nothing that wage growth is a lagging indicator, the Bank will likely see this slight slowdown as a positive, though it still may not be enough to put pause on a further interest rate hike at its MPC meeting in May.

โ€œThe Chancellor will no doubt be relieved that at least some of the numbers are beginning to tilt in his favour following the โ€˜back to workโ€™ budget in March which focused on boosting the UKโ€™s productivity โ€“ largely by tempting older workers back into employment with significant changes to pension savings allowances. The rate of economic inactivity decreased by a further 0.4 percentage points on the quarter to 21.1% in December to February 2023. However, this was largely driven by people aged 16-24, rather than the Chancellorโ€™s over 50s target.

โ€œGiven this data only covers up to February 2023, time will tell whether the Chancellorโ€™s changes announced during the spring budget to incentivise people back to work will provide the boost the UKโ€™s lacking productivity levels so desperately need while also helping to ease inflation pressures.โ€

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